What to see and do in
NOLA (New Orleans, Louisiana)
Laissez les bon temps
rouller
Georgia L. Irby-Massie, Baylor
University
December, 2002
The Big Easy, the Crescent
City (so-called for the bend in "the river") has something for
everyone. The ambiance, part southern, part continental, is unique,
and the cultural mix includes French, Spanish, African, German, and
"American." Louisiana law is based on the Napoleonic code (not
English common law), and numerous national flags have flown over this
city: France, Spain, Britain, West Florida Republic, U.S., and
ñ briefly ñ an independent Louisiana flag (the Bonnie
Blue). This city has something for everyone. Much is necessarily
omitted, and I offer apologies to any whose favorite attractions and
restaurants are not listed. For a comprehensive on-line guide, go to
www.neworleansonline.com
Contents:
State
trivia:
- named by Robert de
LaSalle for Louis XIV, king of France.
- admitted to the union on
30 April, 1812 (18th state).
- state nickname: "the
pelican state".
- state motto: Union,
Justice, Confidence.
- state colors: gold,
white, and blue (believe it or not, not Mardi Gras gold, purple,
and green).
- state drink: milk (yes,
milk, officially...).
- one of the state songs:
"You are my sunshine" (co-penned by former LA governor, Jimmie
Davis, and Charles Mitchell).
- state reptile: you
guessed it, the alligator.
- state mammal: Louisiana
Black Bear (see them at the Audubon zoo).
- state insect: American
Honey bee (LA is one of the largest honey producers).
- state bird: Brown
Pelican, hence the nickname.
- state crustacean: yes, LA
has an official state crustacean, the crawfish, what else? some
people consider crawfish a delicacy, others wonder just how hungry
a person must be before heíll eat a crawfish... I leave it
to you, gentle reader, to decide for yourself.
Local
Lingo:
- bayou: a very slowly
moving river.
- beignet: a Cajun square
doughnut, served with LOTS of powdered sugar, a must try.
Remember, food consumed at the APA contains no calories, so,
enjoy...
- chicory: a thick-rooted
bitter herb added to coffee, recommended to those who like their
coffee STRONG.
- Cajuns: descendents of
French Canadians (Acadians) forcibly moved in the 18th
century, many speak an archaic French dialect, many speak
"English" with a "distinctive" accent.
- creoles: Franco-Spanish
descendents, the elite class of early New Orleans
society.
- fais-do-do: all-nighter
Cajun street dance.
- lagniappe: "a little
extra" something or service added for free.
- Mardi Gras: Carnival
season, from Epiphany (6 January) to Mardi Gras day.
- king cake: served during
Carnival, a cinnamon-dough cake with assorted sweet fillings, king
cake represents the three wise men and is decorated in glazes of
Mardi Gras colors: Purple (representing Justice), Green
(representing Faith) and Gold (representing Power). A bean or
plastic baby (representing the baby Jesus) is baked into the cake.
Whoever finds the bean must bring the next king cake or throw the
next party; it is the most grievous breach of etiquette to put the
baby back.
- krewes: various clubs
whose members are responsible, financially and artistically, for
Mardi Gras parades, floats, and "throws". Some famous New Orleans
Krewes include those of Bacchus, Orpheus (founded by Harry
Connick, jr.), and Zulu.
- throws: beads, candy,
toys and other items thrown to parade "observers," if you can call
anyone at a Mardi Gras parade an "observer." People on both sides
of the float assume personae and dress to impress or shock. The
parade is a contest in the finest Homeric sense. No one can have
two many pounds of plastic Mardi Gras beads, and whoever comes
home with the most loot wins. "Throw me something,
mister!"
- muffuletta: a meaty
sandwich with marinated vegetables, mozzarella, garlic, olive
oil.
- parish: LA-speak for
"county".
- po boy: despite what the
locals say, a submarine sandwich or hoagy.
- pirogue: not the
potato-and-cheese-delicacy made by my Polish grandmother, a
pirogue is a long, narrow boat, made from a cyprus log, good for
navigating the shallow bayous.
- Vieux Carré: the
French Quarter, the cityís original settlement and center
of French population during the early days of
statehood.
- zydeco: upbeat variety of
Cajun music (not that normal Cajun music is not upbeat),
accordions and washboards produce the characteristic
sound.
Things to
see: most attractions charge admission. Free sites are so
marked.
in the
quarter
- Aquarium of the Americas:
A very popular site, full to the gills every time I visited, but
worth the time especially if you like exotic, other-worldly
creatures. In addition to fishes from all over, there are nice
displays of penguins, sea-horses, sea dragons, and mesmerizing
jellies. If you ever wanted to pet a shark, this might be your
chance to get up close and personal with a baby nurse shark.
Donít miss New Orleansí newest cute couple, the
playful sea otters Emma and Buck. Canal at the river.
800-774-7394. http://www.auduboninstitute.org/fhome.htm
- Jackson Square: the heart
of the Vieux Carré, see "Old Hickory" à la
equestrienne, have your tarot cast, your fortune read, your
caricature made, watch the buskers, or just observe the waxing and
ebbing of a city which nurtures the bizarre. Jackson Square is one
of the few non-alcoholic attractions which does not close at 4:59
p.m. sharp. In 1840, Andrew Jackson actually laid the cornerstone
of his own monument.
- St. Louis Cathedral:
Free. Dedicated to St. Louis IX of France, a crusading king, the
basilica dominates Jackson Square. The current church was
dedicated and put into service on Christmas Eve, 1794. Jean
Lafitte (see below) worshipped here. The cathedral performed
memorial services for Lafayette and Napoleon. Here also were
celebrations in honor of Andrew Jackson (1815 and 1840) and
Zachary Taylor, future president and hero of the Mexican war
(1847). Volunteers conduct tours daily between services. Jackson
Square. 504-861-9521.
- The Cabildo of the
Louisiana State Museum: built to house the governing body of
Spanish Colonial New Orleans, this building now houses a museum
tracing Louisianaís complex history from European
settlement to reconstruction. Some of the highlights include
Napoleonís death mask, a lock of Andrew Jacksonís
hair, and that exquisite Jacques-Louis David equestrian
painting of Napoleon crossing the Alps. The Cabildo faces Jackson
square, 701 Chartres. 504-568-6968 or 800-568-6968.
http://lsm.crt.state.la.us/cabildo/cabildo.htm
- Jean Lafitte National
Historical Park and Preserve, Visitor Center: Free. A gateway to
the complex of sites making up the Jean Lafitte national park.
Each unit is dedicated to one aspect of Louisiana history or
culture. I mention two: the Barataria Preserve, the center of
Lafitteís piratical operations, now a wildlife preserve
used for boating and "hiking" (what passes for hiking in the
swamps); and the Chalmette Battlefield, the site of the Battle of
New Orleans, 1815, where Lafitte and Jackson joined forces to
repel the British. If you have the time see, "The Buccaneer,"
either or both Hollywood versions (1938, 1958: Yul Brynner with
hair!). Park rangers at the Visitor Center conduct walking tours
of the French Quarter and the Garden district. 419 Decatur.
504-589-3882. http://www.nps.gov/jela/
- Old U.S. Mint: a defunct
U.S. and Confederate mint, the building now tells the history of
New Orleans music, jazz and other. Learn more about the
cityís favorite son Louis Armstrong, the elegant Duke
Ellington, Dizzy Gillespie and his integration efforts. Satchmo
Summerfest is, appropriately, held on the grounds of the mint in
early August on the anniversary of Satchmoís birth.
"Itís a wonderful world..." The Matisse Jazz exhibit is on
display until 12 January. 400 Esplanade Ave. 800-568-6968 or
504-568-6968. http://lsm.crt.state.la.us/site/mintex.htm
- Musée Conti Wax
Museum: life-sized and costumed wax figures. Highlights include
Napoleon in his bath, the signing of the Louisiana Purchase, Jean
Lafitte and Andrew Jackson on the battlefield, Louis Armstrong,
Audubon, and a "Haunted Dungeon" with a magnificent Cyclops. Great
fun for kids of all ages. 917 Conti. 800-233-5405 or 504-581-1993.
http://www.get-waxed.com
- New Orleans Jazz: Free. A
unit of the national park service, this nascent park celebrates
Jazz as an American art form. I havenít seen their new
digs, so I cannot say what or how much they have. The rangers
should have information on local events. 419 Decatur.
877-520-0677, 504-589-4841. http://www.nps.gov/neor/index.htm
- Voo Doo Museum:
Iíve never been. One friend claims the site as a favorite,
another bemoans having wasted the time. 217 N. Peters.
504-523-7685.
just
outside the quarter
- National D-Day Museum: A
real gem, the museum is informative, entertaining, sobering, and
life-affirming. Exhibits address both military and social history.
Worth the time just to see the propaganda posters, if it were not
for all the rest. The displays are clearly and comprehensively
marked. The Higgins boat, instrumental in the allied successes in
WWII, particularly in the Allied Invasion of the Normandy Coast,
was designed by a fellow from southern Louisiana who used his
experiences on the shallow bayous to design a boat to facilitate
invasion from the channel. Remember the "Ruperts" from the movie,
"D-Day"? See one on display. You can even purchase a replica of
John Wayneís "clicker" in the gift shop. The "D-Day
Beaches" is an outstanding exhibit but graphic and brutally
honestónot for the meek of heart. The recently opened
"Pacific Theater" is just as remarkable, thought-provoking, and
sobering. 945 Magazine. 504-527-6012. http://www.ddaymuseum.org
- Memorial Hall Confederate
Museum: Youíve got to see it to believe it. The museum
displays civil war memorabilia and some personal effects of Robert
E. Lee and Jefferson Davis (including the notorious crown of
thorns which the pope sent to him during his unfortunate
incarceration after the recent unpleasantness with our neighbors
to the north). The interpretative plaques, the acme of concision,
were produced on old type-writers (remember those?) and were full
of errors, both orthographic and syntactic. I was so distracted by
the typos that they became the exhibit. Pity, as the museum owns
some interesting artifacts. Across the street from the D-Day
museum. 929 Camp. 504-523-4522. http://www.confederatemuseum.com/
- Audubon Zoo: My personal
favorite site in New Orleans. On 58 acres, the zoo, named for
Audubon ipse, consists of naturalistic settings exhibiting animals
from all over the world. In early January, the Louisiana Swamp
exhibit may be your best bet for a "swamp tour," and the layout is
informative regarding both animal and culture. The Jaguar Jungle
is an attractive and creative mix of South American decor and
fauna. Notice the newly built play area, complete with hill, so
the local kids can have the experience of climbing a "hill". On
weekends, you can hear the keepers talk about the animals and see
elephant and sea lion shows. Donít miss Sarge, the
agéd blue and scarlet macaw who knows how to imitate
chickens and goats. If he likes you, he might, just might, favor
you with a word or two, but only if you fawn sincerely ñ he
has a healthy ego. May I suggest getting there via the zoo cruise
(see "other suggestions")? 6500 Magazine Street. 800-774-7394.
http://www.auduboninstitute.org/fhome.htm
- Blaine Kernís
Mardi Gras World: If your interest is Mardi Gras, this is the site
for you. Take the free ferry across the river and visit this
workshop-cum-museum. Floats for parades around the country are
built on-site. Watch the introductory video, try on Mardi Gras
costumes, sample king cake, and see some floats. One cannot help
but believe that the worship of Dionysus is alive and well in
NOLA. Take the free ferry across the river and then the Blaine
Kern free shuttle to the attraction. 233 Newton. 888-546-2734.
http://www.mardigrasworld.com/
a
drive away
- Cemeteries:
Necropoles within the city limits. Topography necessitated
above-ground burial, as graves would fill with water even before
the coffins were lowered. The result is stunning funerary
architecture. St. Louis Cemetery no. 3 (on Esplanade near City
Park) contains tombs of old Creole families. Lafayette Cemetery
no. 1 (between Washington and Prytania, 6th and
Coliseum) features somewhat simpler architecture. Metairie
Cemetery (next to Greenwood) is the largest and a real showcase.
Some friendly advice, if I may, donít go alone after dark,
or better yet, donít go after dark. See also:
http://www.saveourcemeteries.org
- New Orleans Museum of
Art: A nice balanced collection of art from around the world, from
14th century tempera to modern African, the permanent
holdings include works by Degas, who visited the city in the 1870s
and a goodly collection of Fabergé luxury items, eggs,
miniature carvings of animals and flowers, and other pieces
produced for the Romanovs. 1 Collins Dibol Circle in City Park.
504-488-2631. http://www.noma.org
Other
Suggestions:
- Aquarium/Zoo Cruise: take
a 7 mile riverboat ride between the Aquarium and the Zoo. The
captain often delivers a fascinating narrative about the
Mississippi, a modern working river, ship registry, and river
etiquette. Combination zoo/aquarium/round-trip cruise tickets are
available. Purchase tickets and embark on the river-side of the
aquarium. 800-233-2628. http://www.aquariumzoocruise.com/
- Walking Tours of the
French Quarter: For guided tours, contact the NPS Jean Lafitte
Visitors Center (504-589-3882) or the Friends of the Cabildo
(504-523-3939). NPS tours: daily, 10:30; Cabildo tours: Tues-Sun
at 10:00 and 1:30. For self-guided walking tours, check out the
AAA Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi tour book or go to
http://www.neworleansonline.com/fqtour/fq00map.html.
- Cemetery Tours: For
guided tours: 888-721-749 or 504-525-3377. http://www.saveourcemeteries.org
- Haunted New Orleans Tour:
For guided tours: 888-644-6787 or 504-861-2727. http://www.hauntedhistorytours.com
- French Market: open air
stands for produce and wares, informal restaurants. In the quarter
along Decatur between St. Ann and Ursulines. 504-522-2621 or
504-596-3424. http://www.frenchmarket.org
- St. Charles Avenue
Streetcar: public transportation used by the locals. Besides,
admit it, trolleys are fun! From Canal up St. Charles.
504-248-3900.
- Antiquing: Shop for
Antiques along Royal and Magazine from 6th to Henry
Clay. As You Like It Silver: 800-828-2311; Charbonnet &
Charbonnet: 800-891-9948; Dixon and Dixon: http://www.dixon-antiques.com;
Royal Street Guild: http://www.royalstreetguild.com
- Take a walk down Bourbon
Street just to say you did it. "Medicinals" are available on-site
for the highly strung.
- City Park: the Christmas
lights might still be on display in City Park. A good family night
out if you brought your kids and a car. north end of Esplanade
Ave. 504-482-4888
- Lake Ponchartrain
Causeway: the longest over-water 4-lane divided highway, the
bridge crosses 24 miles of open water, with no land in sight for 8
of those miles; the drive is stunning, especially on a bright,
clear day.
Famous
Writers and literary landmarks: see further Susan Larson and
Thomas Lynch, The Bookloverís Guide to New Orleans, LSU Press,
1999 or http://www.neworleansonline.com/tours-attractions/tours/literaryno.html
- The William Faulkner
House, 624 Pirate's Alley (near the St. Louis
Cathedral).
- Tennessee Williams lived
in the French Quarter at722 Toulouse, 710 Orleans, where he wrote
"Ten Blocks on the Camino Real", 632 St. Peter, where he wrote "A
Streetcar Named Desire," and 1014 Dumaine. He frequented
Galatoire's Restaurant, 209 Bourbon.
- The Beauregard-Keyes
House, 1113 Chartres. The home of, among others, novelist Francis
Parkinson Keyes, "Dinner at Antoine's."
- The Monteleone Hotel, 214
Royal. Famous literary guests include Truman Capoteís
parents, Faulkner, Richard Ford, Winston Grooms, Eudora Welty, and
Tennessee Williams. Donít miss the Carousel
Bar.
- Anne Rice: 2524 St.
Charles Ave., setting of "Violin"; 1239 First St., her primary
residence, setting of "The Witching Hour"; 1314 Napoleon Ave.,
formerly St. Elizabeth's Orphanage, now open for tours of Anne
Rice's Doll Museum and the Stan Rice Gallery. The Anne Rice
Collection is located at The Rink, on the corner of 2727
Prytania.
- John Grisham set "The
Pelican Brief" in NOLA.
- Kate Chopinís "The
Awakening" prominently features Esplanade Avenue.
Music
and Nightlife: Just listening to the some very talented and
soulful street musicians can be quite a treat. As for clubs,
reservations are never a bad idea. See http://www.neworleansonline.com/neworleans/music/musicclubs.html
for a listing of clubs by location and also http://www.offbeat.com
All locations are in the Quarter or JUST outside unless noted
otherwiseÖ
Gambling
- legal on the river,
casinos are not hard to find. For example: Harrahís, Canal
at the river. 504-533-6000 http://www.harrahs.com
Dixieland
- Sweet Kathleen's
Dixieland Jazz Club: 308 Decatur and 311 N. Peters 504-568-0080.
http://sweetkathleens.com
- Storyville District: 125
Bourbon. 504-410-1000.
- Royal Sonesta Can Can
Jazz Café: 300 Bourbon. 504-553-2270. http://www.royalsonestano.com
- Pete Fountain's Jazz
Club: Hilton New Orleans Riverside Hotel (The APA hotel), Poydras.
at the River. 504-561-0500.
- Fritzel's European Jazz
Pub: 733 Bourbon. 504-561-0432. http://expage.com/page/fritzels
Jazz
and Blues
- House of Blues: make
reservations in advance. 225 Decatur. 504-529-2624.
http://www.hob.com
- Preservation Hall:
traditional live jazz, nightly, 8:30 ñ midnight: 726 St.
Peter. 504-522-2841 or 800-785-5772. http://www.preservationhall.com
- Palm Court Jazz
Café: 1204 Decatur. 504-525-0200
- Tipitina's: a stomping
ground of the Neville Brothers. 235 N. Peters. 504-895-8477.
http://www.tipitinas.com
- Snug Harbor: Ellis
Marsalis performs here many a Friday evening, 626 Frenchmen (below
the Quarter). 504-949-0696. http://www.snugjazz.com
- Margaritaville Cafe/
Storyville Tavern: hear local legends. 1104 Decatur. 504-592-2565;
1 French Market Place. 504-592-4177. http://www.margaritaville.com/neworleans
Irish
- Kerry Irish Pub: 331
Decatur Street. 504-527-5954.
- O'Flaherty's Irish
Channel Center & Pub: 514 Toulouse. 504-529-1317.
Latin
- Blue Nile: 534 Frenchmen
(below the Quarter). 504-948-2583.
- Cafe Brasil: 2100
Chartres at the corner of Frenchmen in the Faubourg Marigny.
504-949-0851.
- Copa Cabana: "where
Latins go to hear real Latin music." 7609 Airline Hwy. in the
suburb of Metairie, 30-minutes from the Quarter.
504-456-6089.
- El Matador: Saturday
night Flamenco. 504 Esplanade. 504-569-8361.
- Red Room: Built from
parts removed from the Eiffel Tower. Wednesday night live Latin
music and dancing, 8 p.m. 2040 St. Charles (b/w the Quarter &
the Garden District). 504-528-9759.
Restaurants:
See also http://www.neworleansonline.com/cuisine/restaurants/conomenus.html
breakfast
- Bluebird Cafe: 3625
Prytania (b/w Garden District & Audubon Park).
504-895-7166.
- La Madeleine French
Bakery and Cafe: 547 St. Ann. 504-568-0073.
- Petunia's: 817 St. Louis.
504-522-6440.
- The Camelia Grill (take
the streetcar to Riverbend area and expect a lineóbut it is
worth it!)
Inexpensive
(relatively speaking, that is)
- Cafe du Monde: go for
beignets and coffee. 800 Decatur. 504-581-2914. cash
only.
- Cafe Roma French Quarter
(pizza): 1119 Decatur. 504-566-1800.
- Italian Pie CBD (pizza):
417 S. Rampart. 504-522-7552.
- Joey K's (red beans &
rice): 3001 Magazine (Garden District). 504-891-0997.
- Mother's (red beans &
rice): 401 Poydras. 504-523-9656.
- Mystic Pizzeria and Cafe
(pizza): 3244 Magazine (Garden District).
504-895-7272.
- New York Pizza (pizza):
5201 Magazine (b/w Garden District & Audubon Park).
504-891-2376.
- Port of Call (burgers):
838 Esplanade. 504-523-0120.
Moderate,
local color (price range up to $20.00)
- The Alpine: 620 Chartres.
504-523-3005. http://www.thealpinebistro.com
- Copeland's Cheesecake
Bistro: 2001 St. Charles Ave. 504-593-9955. (the crawfish ravioli
is excellent!)
- Gamay Bistro: 320
Decatur. 504-299-8800.
- Gumbo Shop: 630 St.
Peter. 504-525-1486. http://www.gumboshop.com/
- Hard Rock Cafe: (not
exactly local color). 418 N. Peters. 504-529-5617.
- House of Blues: 225
Decatur. 504-529-2624. http://www.hob.com
- Louisiana Pizza Kitchen:
95 French Market Place. 504-522-9500.
- Murielís Jackson
Square: 801 Chartres. 504-568-1885.
- Palace Cafe: 605 Canal.
504-523-1661.
- The Praline Connection
#2: 907 S. Peters St. 504-523-3973.
- Royal Cafe: In the
LaBranche House, perhaps the most picturesque corner in NOLA. 700
Royal. 504-528-9086. http://royalcafe.com/
Expensive
ñ reservations are desiderata (entrées
$25.00+)
- Andrew Jaegerís
House of Seafood: 622 Conti. 504-522-4964.
- Bella Luna: 914 N Peters.
504-529-1583.
- Broussards: 819 Conti.
504-581-3866.
- Commanderís
Palace: 1403 Washington Ave (Garden District). 504-899-8221.
http://www.commanderspalace.com
(Chef Tory McPhail)
- Dickie Brennan
Steakhouse: 716 Iberville. 504-522-2467. http://www.dbrennanssteakhouse.com/
- Emeril's Delmonico: 1300
St. Charles (west of the Quarter). 504-525-4937 (Chef Emeril
Lagasse).
- Emeril's Restaurant: 800
Tchoupitoulas. 504-528-9393 (Chef Emeril Lagasse).
- Gabrielle Restaurant:
3201 Esplanade (near City Park). 504-948-6233.
- K-Paulís Louisiana
Kitchen: 416 Chartres. 504-596-2530 (Chef Paul
Prudhomme).
- Nola Restaurant: 534 St.
Louis. 504-522-6652 (Chef Emeril Lagasse).
- Rib Room, Omni Royal
Orleans Hotel: 621 St. Louis. 504-529-7045.
- Sazerac, Fairmont Hotel:
123 Baronne (on the other side of Canal).
504-529-4733.
- The Grill Room at the
Windsor Court: 300 Gravier (b/w Canal & Poydras).
504-522-1992.
Pharmacies:
- Walgreens: 619
DECATUR ST; store: 504-525-7260; pharmacy: 504-525-7263: close to
the hotel: NOT a 24 hour store
- Walgreens: 900
Canal ST; store: 504-568-9544; pharmacy: 504-568-1271: within
walking distance: NOT a 24 hour store
- Walgreens: 1801 ST
CHARLES AVE; store: 504-561-8331; pharmacy: 504-561-8458: closest
24 hour store